April
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April is the fourth month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 30 days. Derived from the Latin aprilis, either from the Latin word aperire which means "to open", probably referring to growing plants in spring, or from the Etruscan name Apru for Aphrodite.
April was originally the second month of the Roman calendar and had 29 days. Julius Caesar's calendar reform in 45 BCE resulted in April having 30 days and becoming the fourth month, as the year now began in January.
April in poetry
Poets identify April with the end of winter, but they don't necessarily agree on what that means:
- We start with the proverb
- April showers bring May flowers
- In the Canterbury Tales, Chaucer found only cause for celebration:
- Whan that April with his showres soote (that is, sweet)
- The droughte of March hath perced to the roote,
- And bathed every veine in swich licour,
- Of which vertu engendred is the flowr; (ll. 1-4)
- Modernized for The Norton Anthology of English Literature
- T. S. Eliot, on the other hand, opened The Waste Land with an ironic glance at Chaucer:
- April is the cruellest month, breeding
- Lilacs out of the dead land, mixing
- Memory and desire, stirring
- Dull roots with spring rain.
- To what purpose, April, do you return again?
- Beauty is not enough.
- You can no longer quiet me with the redness
- Of little leaves opening stickily.
- I know what I know.
- The sun is hot on my neck as I observe
- The spikes of the crocus.
- The smell of the earth is good.
- It is apparent that there is no death.
- But what does that signify?
- Not only under ground are the brains of men
- Eaten by maggots.
- Life in itself
- Is nothing,
- An empty cup, a flight of uncarpeted stairs.
- It is not enough that yearly, down this hill,
- April
- Comes like an idiot, babbling and strewing flowers.
Events in April
- April Fool's Day occurs on April 1.
- Easter occurs on a Sunday between March 22 and April 25 inclusive in Western Christianity, and between April 4 and May 8 inclusive in Eastern Orthodox Churches.
- April is National Autism Awareness Month in the United States
- In the Irish Calendar the month is called Aibreán and is the third and last month of Spring.
Trivia
- April begins on the same day of week as July in all years and also January in leap years.
- April's flower is the daisy.
- April's birthstone is the gold piece.
See also
| January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | October | November | December |
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an:Abril
ang:Éastermónaþ
ar:ابريل
ast:Abril
bg:Април
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cs:Duben
cy:Ebrill
da:April
de:April
et:Aprill
el:Απρίλιος
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eo:Aprilo
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fy:April
ga:Aibreán
ko:4월
hr:Travanj
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he:אפריל
jv:April
la:Aprilis
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pt:Abril
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ru:Апрель
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simple:April
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sv:April
tt:Äpril
vi:Tháng 4
tr:Nisan
ur:اپريل
uk:Квітень
wa:Avri
zh:4月