Virgin Atlantic GlobalFlyer

   

Virgin Atlantic GlobalFlyer
 
Description
RoleNon-stop circumnavigator
Crew1
First Flight2004
ManufacturerScaled Composites
Dimensions
Length38 ft 4 in11.7 m
Wingspan114 ft 10 in35 m
Height11 ft 10 in3.6 m
Wing Area400 ft²37 m²
Weights
Empty3,530 lb1,600 kg
Loaded22,000 lb10,000 kg
Maximum takeoff lb kg
Powerplant
Engines1 Williams International FJ44-3 ATW turbofan
Thrust2,300 lb10.2 kN
Performance
Maximum speed275 mph440 km/h
Range (still air)21,000 miles33,800 km
Service ceiling45,000 ft14,000 m
Rate of climbft/minm/min
Wing loading55 lb/ft²270 kg/m²
Thrust/Weight0.10
Avionics
Avionics


The aircraft in its hangar in Mojave. This plane has a LONG wing!
Enlarge
The aircraft in its hangar in Mojave. This plane has a LONG wing!

The Scaled Composites Model 311 Virgin Atlantic GlobalFlyer is an aircraft designed by Burt Rutan that Steve Fossett hopes to fly in a non-stop solo trip around the world. If successful, the feat would match the distance set by the previous Burtan-designed Voyager aircraft and would likely finish in less than half the time, around 65 hours. The Voyager aircraft suffered from design flaws that made it warp in shape very easily, and the GlobalFlyer is designed to have greater stiffness. It is also designed to fly much faster than the Voyager mainly due to the fact that it has a turbofan powerplant.

The aircraft is being financed by Richard Branson's airline, Virgin Atlantic, and is built by Burt Rutan's company, Scaled Composites.

GlobalFlyer is constructed of carbon fiber and epoxy materials, the main structural member being a slender single piece 37m wing. The pressurised cockpit is mounted in the centre with the power plant above it. Outboard on the wings are mounted two long booms containing the fuel, and ending in tail units which are not cross-connected.

The initial 'napkin' sketch of the aircraft by Burt Rutan
Enlarge
The initial 'napkin' sketch of the aircraft by Burt Rutan

The use of light-weight materials permits the fuel to comprise 82% of the take-off weight. Tail parachutes will be used to increase drag in the descent phase.

The aircraft should be ready to make the attempt from November onwards, at which point the team will plan an appropriate window within which to make the attempt. This could be anywhere between November and January 2005.

The official website can be found at www.globalflyer.com


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