Volt

   

The volt is the SI derived unit for electric potential and voltage (derived from the ampere and watt). It is named in honor of Alessandro Volta, who, in 1800, invented the voltaic pile, the first chemical battery.

The volt is defined as the potential difference across a conductor when a current of one ampere dissipates one watt of power. Hence, it is has the base SI representation m2 · kg · s-3 · A-1, which can be equally represented as one joule of energy per coulomb of charge, J/C.

The volt is since 1990 maintained internationally using the Josephson effect, where a conventional value is used for the Josephson constant, fixed by the 18th CGPM as

K{J-90} = 0.4835979 GHz/µV.

SI electricity units

SI electricity units

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SI Base unit
Name Symbol Quantity Notes
ampere A Current
SI Derived units
Name Symbol Quantity Notes
volt V Potential difference
ohm Ω Resistance, Impedance, Reactance
farad F Capacitance
henry H Inductance
siemens S Conductance, Admittance, Susceptance −1
coulomb C Electric charge
ohm &middot metre Ω &middot m Resistivity
siemens per metre S / m Conductivity
henry per metre H /m Permeability μ
farad per metre F / m Permittivity ε
reciprocal farad F−1 Elastance =F−1


See also



ca:Volt cs:Volt da:Volt de:Volt es:voltio et:Volt fi:voltti fr:Volt it:Volt ja:ボルト nl:Volt pl:Wolt pt:Volt sl:volt sv:Volt ru:Вольт

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